Preparing for a safari is not just about booking flights and choosing parks. Health and safety are crucial aspects that ensure a smooth journey. A safari is a unique adventure, but it takes place in an environment different from your daily life. Proper medical preparation is therefore essential to fully enjoy your trip. Here is a guide to help you navigate this.
1. Recommended Vaccines
Warning: The information below is for guidance only. It is essential to consult your doctor or an international vaccination center at least 2 to 3 months before departure for personalized advice.
- Yellow Fever: The vaccine is mandatory if you come from a risk country or have transited through an airport in a risk country. The international vaccination certificate may be requested upon arrival.
- Other recommended vaccines: Make sure you are up to date on universal vaccines such as DTP (diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio), hepatitis A and B, and typhoid.
2. Preventing Malaria
Malaria is a mosquito-borne disease present in Tanzania, especially in coastal areas and national parks. The following precautions are essential:
- Preventive treatment: Consult your doctor to determine if antimalarial treatment is necessary for your itinerary.
- Protection against bites: Use strong insect repellents, wear covering clothing in the morning and evening, and sleep under an impregnated mosquito net. This is one of the key points in our travel packing survival guide.
3. Travel First Aid Kit
Even if you travel with a guide or agency, having your own kit is a good idea. Here are some items to include:
- Pain and fever medication (paracetamol, ibuprofen)
- Medication for diarrhea and nausea
- Antiseptic, bandages, and compresses
- High SPF sunscreen
- Products for insect bites
- Water purification tablets (if needed)
Also consider bringing a pair of sunglasses and spare contact lenses if you wear them. The air inside vehicles can be very dusty.
4. Safety and Hygiene Tips
- Hydration: Drink plenty of water to avoid dehydration due to heat.
- Drinking water: Never drink tap water. Use bottled or filtered water.
- Food: Wash your hands before eating and prefer well-cooked food.
- Follow rules: In the park, always follow your guide’s instructions. Approaching or touching animals is strictly prohibited.
For more general safety tips, you can check our article on solo travel in Tanzania.
